MAX251AC-U3 Scientific Camera

Product Introduction

A 251 MP color full-frame camera (Sony IMX811AQR) with USB3.0 interface. Supports 1.5 fps at full resolution, TEC deep cooling (typical ΔT ≈ 40 °C) with anti-condensation structure, and exposure control from 15 µs to 3600 s, suitable for ultra-high-resolution color imaging in microscopy stitching, cultural heritage capture, and precision inspection. Provides software/hardware triggering and ROI/binning (model dependent), bundled with cross-platform SDK.

Key Features

  • Sensor: Sony IMX811AQR, 251 MP (color, RS)
  • Resolution: 19200×12800; pixel size: 2.81 µm
  • Sensor format: 66.24 × 44.16 mm; diagonal 79.61 mm (4.98")
  • Interface: USB3.0; full resolution 1.5 fps
  • Typical exposure range: 15 µs–3600 s
  • Sampling averaging: 1×1 (see specifications)
  • Supports free-running/software/hardware triggering and multi-camera sync (model dependent)
  • TEC deep cooling with anti-condensation optical structure
  • Image functions: ROI, binning, orientation flip, etc. (model dependent)
  • Software: ToupView/ToupLite; cross-platform SDK

Product Details

Specifications
Model MAX251AC-U3
Sensor IMX811AQR (C, RS)
Shutter Type Rolling Shutter
Color Type Color
Resolution 251 MP (19200×12800)
Sensor Size 66.24 mm × 44.16 mm
Sensor Diagonal 4.1" (79.61 mm)
Pixel Size 2.81 µm × 2.81 µm
Performance Parameters
Frame Rate 1.5 fps @ 19200×12800
Bit Depth 8/16-bit
Dynamic Range TBD
Sensitivity TBD
Interface Parameters
GPIO 1× opto-isolated input, 1× opto-isolated output, 2× direct-connect GPIO
Lens Mount M72×0.75 (native)
Data Interface USB3.0
Power Supply USB3.0 bus power / DC 19 V
Physical Parameters
Dimensions 110 mm × 110 mm × 123.8 mm
Weight 1.44 kg
Environmental Parameters
Operating Temperature -10 °C to +50 °C
Operating Humidity 20%–80% (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature -30 °C to +70 °C
Storage Humidity 20%–80% (non-condensing)
Other Parameters
OS Support Multi-platform SDK for Windows/Linux/macOS/Android (native C/C++, C#/VB.NET, Python, Java, DirectShow, TWAIN, etc.)
Certification CE, FCC

Product Overview

MAX251AC-U3 is a scientific-grade cooled camera featuring the IMX811AQR (C, RS) back-illuminated sCMOS sensor, delivering the following key advantages:

  • High-Resolution Imaging: 251 MP (19200×12800) resolution with 2.81 µm × 2.81 µm pixel size and 66.24 mm × 44.16 mm sensor format.
  • Shutter Architecture: Utilizes a Rolling Shutter design with monochrome imaging, suitable for fluorescence imaging, spectroscopy, and gene sequencing workflows.
  • High-Speed Data Throughput: Supports USB3.0 interface, delivering up to 1.5 fps @ 19200×12800 with 8/16-bit output.
  • Outstanding Dynamic Range: Offers up to TBD dynamic range with sensitivity reaching TBD.
  • Deep Cooling System: Integrated TEC module reduces the sensor temperature approximately TBD below ambient to suppress dark current.
  • Comprehensive I/O: Provides GPIO control alongside a standard M72×0.75 (native) lens mount.
  • Compact Mechanical Design: Measures 110 mm × 110 mm × 123.8 mm, weighs around 1.44 kg, and operates on USB3.0 bus power / DC 19 V input.
  • Cross-Platform SDK: Supports Multi-platform SDK for Windows/Linux/macOS/Android (native C/C++, C#/VB.NET, Python, Java, DirectShow, TWAIN, etc.) with ToupView software and a multi-language SDK covering C/C++, C#, Python.

Key Performance Metrics

Frame Rate

1.5 fps @ 19200×12800

Resolution

251 MP (19200×12800)

Scientific Imaging Capabilities

Back-Illuminated Sensor

Back-illuminated sCMOS delivers higher quantum efficiency, ideal for low-light imaging tasks.

TEC Cooling

Integrated TEC stage suppresses dark current and noise, improving image quality and SNR.

High Sensitivity

Sensitivity up to TBD meets high-precision scientific imaging demands.

Flexible Control

Supports ROI, binning, trigger control, and more to suit diverse research setups.

Recommended Applications

Combining premium scientific imaging performance with stable cooling and versatile interfaces, MAX251AC-U3 is ideal for research institutes, medical imaging, cultural heritage digitization, and precision industrial inspection.

MAX251AC-U3 Product Manual

PDF format with complete technical specifications and mechanical drawings.


SDK Package

Supports Windows, Linux, and macOS platforms.


3D Model Files

STEP format for integration into mechanical designs.

Package Contents #

Package list for model MAX251AC-U3 (USB3 Cooled)

  1. Camera body (MAX series USB3 · cooled)
  2. Power adapter (input AC 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz; output per in-box spec)
  3. I/O cable (7-pin cable or extension)
  4. USB 3.0 data cable
  5. Lens (optional: M72 / M52 / M42 / C mount)
Refer to the in-box list for power/cables; original accessories are recommended.
MAX USB3 cooled packing list
MAX USB3 cooled packing list

Product Dimensions #

Dimensions for model MAX251AC-U3 (MAX251 / MAX151)

MAX MAX251 / MAX151 outline dimensions
USB3 · MAX251 / MAX151
Cooled Outline drawing

Frequently Asked Questions

Learn more about scientific CMOS cameras

A scientific CMOS (sCMOS) camera combines the strengths of CCD and CMOS technology, delivering ultra-low noise, high frame rate, wide dynamic range, and high quantum efficiency—ideal for scientific research and precision measurement.

  • Ultra-low read noise: sCMOS read noise approaches 1 e⁻, far outperforming traditional CCDs.
  • High frame rate: Parallel readout architecture supports 100 fps or higher.
  • Wide dynamic range: Captures bright and dark regions simultaneously with ratios up to tens of thousands to one.
  • Large field of view and high resolution: Suits high-resolution, wide-field imaging.

Most sCMOS sensors adopt a rolling shutter for high-speed line-by-line readout. Some support pseudo-global shutter via synchronized illumination for tear-free imaging.

They are used widely in biological microscopy, fluorescence imaging, fast object inspection, astronomy, X-ray imaging, cold atom research, and other precision-science scenarios.

EMCCD cameras excel in ultra-low light or long-exposure conditions.

sCMOS delivers greater value for high-resolution, high-speed imaging with low noise.

In-Depth Product Overview

sCMOS Sensor Architecture

Each pixel has its own amplifier and column ADC for parallel readout, enabling high-speed, high-SNR imaging. Dual gain channels and dual ADC designs further expand dynamic range and sensitivity.

Low Noise + Wide Dynamic Range

Typical sCMOS noise is < 2 e⁻ (30 fps) with dynamic range up to 50,000:1—far exceeding traditional CCDs.

Fast Readout & Versatility

Parallel readout supports >100 fps for capturing fast events such as cell motion, fluorescence lifetime studies, and plasma dynamics.

Low-Light Performance

Back-illuminated sCMOS sensors achieve >95% QE from UV to NIR, with low fixed-pattern noise and cooling down to −30 °C for astronomy and other needs.

Application Scenarios & System Value

Ideal for fluorescence microscopy, astronomy, cold atom research, X-ray imaging, materials inspection, and industrial microscopy—delivering high sensitivity, precision, and adaptability.

Key Application Areas

Representative sCMOS applications

sCMOS Technology Advantages Summary

  • Ultra-low read noise (<2 e⁻)
  • High frame rate (>100 fps)
  • Wide dynamic range (50,000:1)
  • High quantum efficiency (>95%)
  • Large FOV, high resolution
  • Cooling capability (−30 °C)
  • Parallel readout architecture
  • Adaptable to diverse research needs